
스톡홀름, 섬 위 조각 정원에서 만나는 칼 밀레스의 세계
스톡홀름, 섬 위 조각 정원에서 만나는 칼 밀레스의 세계
Millesgården: Carl Milles's Sculpture Garden on Lidingö Island
Millesgården is a unique art museum and cultural center located on Lidingö Island, east of Stockholm, Sweden. Situated on a hillside at Herserudsvägen 32, 181 50 Lidingö, it offers expansive views of the Baltic Sea. This outdoor sculpture park was established by the renowned Swedish sculptor Carl Milles (1875-1955) and his wife, Olga Milles, transforming their former home and meticulously landscaped gardens into a public art space.
The institution showcases an extensive collection of Milles's own sculptures, alongside works by other artists, displayed throughout the terraced gardens and within his former residence and studio. It serves as a significant cultural landmark, preserving the artistic legacy of one of Sweden's most internationally renowned sculptors and offering a harmonious blend of art, architecture, and nature.
The Vision and Establishment: From Private Home to Public Museum
The story of Millesgården began in 1908 when Carl and Olga Milles purchased the property. Their vision was to create a home and studio where sculptures could interact with the natural environment, rather than being confined indoors. Collaborating with architect Carl Bergsten, they developed a unique terraced garden design that utilized the hillside's slope to create distinct settings for each artwork.
In 1936, Millesgården officially opened to the public. Carl Milles donated his home, gardens, and art collection to a foundation, ensuring that the space would remain accessible to all after his passing. This act reflected his deep commitment to art and his desire for public engagement with his work.
Carl Milles: A Sculptor's Journey and Masterpieces
Carl Milles's artistic journey was shaped by studies in Paris and Rome, where he absorbed influences from classical and Renaissance art. His sculptures often draw inspiration from ancient Greek and Roman mythology and biblical narratives, resulting in works that are both mystical and grand. Milles spent significant periods working in the United States from the 1930s to the early 1950s, further expanding his artistic horizons, but always maintained a strong connection to Sweden and Millesgården.
Key works displayed at Millesgården include "Man and Pegasus," a dynamic sculpture symbolizing human aspiration and freedom, positioned to seemingly soar against the sky. "God’s Hand" offers a contemplative experience, depicting a figure balancing on a colossal hand, representing human fragility and divine providence. "The Sun Singer," inspired by the myth of Orpheus, embodies the power of art and spiritual reverence, often seen gleaming by the garden's central pond.
Exploring Millesgården: Terraces, Water Features, and Visitor Experience
Millesgården's design features multiple terraced levels, allowing visitors to experience the sculptures and the surrounding landscape from various perspectives. Water elements, such as ponds and fountains, are integral to the design, creating reflections and enhancing the mystical ambiance of the artworks. The interplay of light, water, and sculpture offers a continuously evolving visual narrative.
The former studio and residence of Carl Milles are also part of the museum, providing insight into the artist's life and creative process. High ceilings and large windows flood the spaces with natural light, highlighting the textures and forms of the sculptures and preparatory sketches.
Visitor Information and Practical Tips
Millesgården is accessible by public transport from central Stockholm. Take the T-bana Red Line to Ropsten station, then connect to bus 201 or 204 to the Millesgården stop. During summer, a ferry from Nybroplan to Lidingöbro offers a scenic alternative.
Admission is SEK 150 for adults, SEK 120 for students, and free for visitors under 19. Opening hours are Tuesday to Sunday, 11:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with extended hours during the summer season (May-September). Mondays are closed. It is advisable to check the official website (https://www.millesgarden.se) for the most current information. The Milles Café on-site offers refreshments and light meals with a beautiful garden view, perfect for a Swedish "Fika." Comfortable shoes are recommended for exploring the extensive outdoor areas.
Visitor Info
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| Official Site | https://www.millesgarden.se |